{"id":6346,"date":"2016-12-21T17:06:49","date_gmt":"2016-12-21T17:06:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/atlantisng.com\/blog\/?p=6346"},"modified":"2023-09-30T15:38:23","modified_gmt":"2023-09-30T15:38:23","slug":"terminos-prehistoricos-eurasiatico-altaicos-para-yegua-y-caballo-en-el-ibero-y-en-el-euskera-y-en-lenguas-indoeuropeas-occidentales","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/atlantisng.com\/blog\/terminos-prehistoricos-eurasiatico-altaicos-para-yegua-y-caballo-en-el-ibero-y-en-el-euskera-y-en-lenguas-indoeuropeas-occidentales\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u00e9rminos prehist\u00f3ricos eurasi\u00e1tico-altaicos para \u2018yegua\u2019 y ‘caballo’ en el Ibero y en el Euskera y en lenguas indoeuropeas occidentales."},"content":{"rendered":"\r\n

Georgeos D\u00edaz-Montexano, Vitalitius Accepted Member of The Epigraphic Society<\/em><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Nota preliminar: Las voces reconstruidas por los ling\u00fcistas son se\u00f1aladas mediante un asterisco * precediendo la palabra. En las mismas la V may\u00fascula indica la presencia de cualquier vocal que no ha sido posible determinar con certeza. Caracteres entre [] indican la transcripci\u00f3n fon\u00e9tica seg\u00fan el Alfabeto Fon\u00e9tico Internacional (AFI). Caracteres entre barras \/\/ la transcripci\u00f3n aproximada en espa\u00f1ol.<\/em><\/p>\r\n

\"T\u00e9rminos<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

 <\/p>\r\n

Algunas lenguas indoeuropeas comparten con las altaicas un antiqu\u00edsimo t\u00e9rmino para el ‘caballo’. Me refiero al Altaico: *m\u00f3rV<\/strong> ‘caballo’, que vemos en el Indoeuropeo: *mark<\/strong>– ‘caballo’, el cual pasa a las lenguas germ\u00e1nicas como *m\u00e1rx-a-<\/strong>\/*marg-\u00e1-<\/strong> ‘corcel’ de las que derivan el Alem\u00e1n: m\u00e4hre<\/strong><\/em> ‘yegua’ y el Noruego: merr<\/strong><\/em> ‘yegua’, el Ingl\u00e9s: mare<\/strong><\/em> ‘yegua’ y todas las restantes formas germ\u00e1nicas para dicho t\u00e9rmino. Mientras que por otra parte el mismo IE: *mark<\/strong>– pasa a las lenguas c\u00e9lticas como el Galo: mark<\/strong><\/em>– ‘caballo’ (acc. markan<\/strong><\/em>) y marco<\/strong><\/em>, el Irland\u00e9s: marc<\/strong><\/em> ‘caballo\u2019, el C\u00edmbrico (escoc\u00e9s): march<\/strong><\/em> ‘caballo’ y el Bret\u00f3n: marh<\/strong><\/em> ‘yegua’. Pero no hallamos en la familia ur\u00e1lica ninguna forma pariente del Altaico: *m\u00f3rV<\/strong> ni del Indoeuropeo: *mark<\/strong>-. Las lenguas ur\u00e1licas tienen para el ‘caballo’ un t\u00e9rmino propio y exclusivo que no comparten con ninguna otra familia de lenguas, tal t\u00e9rmino es el Proto-Ur\u00e1lico: *luwV<\/strong> (*lu\u0263V<\/strong>) ‘caballo’. Del mismo modo tienen otro t\u00e9rmino que tampoco comparten con ninguna otra familia para ‘el animal dom\u00e9stico grande’, ya sea ‘vaca’ o ‘caballo’, tal t\u00e9rmino ha sido reconstruido como el Proto-Ur\u00e1lico: *le\u0161m\u00e4<\/strong>.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

[ Seguir leyendo en PDF<\/a> ]<\/strong><\/p>\r\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Georgeos D\u00edaz-Montexano, Vitalitius Accepted Member of The Epigraphic Society Nota preliminar: Las voces reconstruidas por los ling\u00fcistas son se\u00f1aladas mediante un asterisco * precediendo la palabra. En … <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":16376,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"cybocfi_hide_featured_image":"yes","footnotes":""},"categories":[2,4,7],"tags":[127,128,129,130,131,132,133,134,139,140,141,155,193,407,408,409,410,421,427,437,439,459,460,697,698,699,700,756,757,842,854,931,933,949,1009,1062,1079,1213,1215,1224,1225,1230,1234,1235,1236,1296,1374,1476,1496,1541,1543,1740,1741,1844,1918,2001,2043,2265,2277,2281,2333,2418,2419,2425,2442,2457,2459,2460,2492,2493,2494,2495,2497,2498,2499,2500,2502,2503,2532,2544,2546,2589,2597,2598,2601],"class_list":["post-6346","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-antiguas-civilizaciones","category-articulos","category-escriptologia","tag-altaic-languages","tag-altaic-linguistics","tag-altaic-philology","tag-altaic-studies","tag-altaic-theory","tag-altaica","tag-altaicas","tag-altaico","tag-altaicoturquicas","tag-altaicos","tag-altaistic","tag-amerindias","tag-antiguas-civilizaciones","tag-begor","tag-behor","tag-bejor","tag-bekor","tag-beyor","tag-bilingues","tag-boreana","tag-breano","tag-caballo","tag-caballos","tag-descifrada","tag-desciframiento","tag-desciframiento-de-la-lengua-ibera","tag-desciframientos","tag-doma","tag-domesticacion","tag-epigrafia","tag-equidos","tag-eurasiatica","tag-eurasiatico","tag-euskera","tag-francia","tag-georgeos-diaz-montexano","tag-glottocronologia","tag-iberas","tag-iberia","tag-iberica-descifrada","tag-ibericas","tag-ibericos","tag-ibero-latina","tag-ibero-latino","tag-iberos","tag-interpretaciones","tag-joan-ferrer-i-jane","tag-lengua-iberica","tag-lexicoestadistica","tag-linguistica-historica-comparada","tag-lista-swadesh","tag-morfo-tipologicas","tag-morfologicas","tag-old-turkic","tag-paleografia","tag-pirineos","tag-pririneos","tag-signarios","tag-sino-caucasianas","tag-sino-tibetanas","tag-swadesh","tag-thieldo","tag-thieldon","tag-tieldones","tag-tipologicas","tag-traducciones","tag-transcripcion","tag-transliteracion","tag-turka","tag-turkic","tag-turkic-altaic-studies","tag-turkic-linguistics","tag-turkicas","tag-turkikas","tag-turkish","tag-turkos","tag-turquicas","tag-turquicos","tag-uralicas","tag-vasca","tag-vasco","tag-xaverio-ballester","tag-yegua","tag-yeguas","tag-zaldi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/atlantisng.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6346","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/atlantisng.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/atlantisng.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atlantisng.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atlantisng.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6346"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/atlantisng.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6346\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16375,"href":"https:\/\/atlantisng.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6346\/revisions\/16375"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atlantisng.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16376"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/atlantisng.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6346"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atlantisng.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6346"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atlantisng.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6346"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}